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Public
Employee Press 1st
in a series Building a green city Oasis
in the streets By JANE
LaTOUR
Unexpected pleasures await pedestrians and drivers as they navigate
city streets. The green visions of shrubs, plants, groundcover and flowers that
greet urban travelers are part of Greenstreets, an ambitious project of the Parks
Dept.
Working their magic in the cubicles of Olmsted Center in Flushing
Meadows, skilled, committed Landscape Architects create these urban oases under
the Open Spaces section of PlaNYC 2030.
PEP visited workers
at Greenstreets and Capital Design working on the Designing Parks for the
21st Century program to get a sense of the complexities involved in creating
a greener New York.
The success of these projects demonstrates that DC
37 members are masters of the technology needed for the citys green future
and argues strongly against contracting out the green jobs being created every
day.
Assistant Landscape Architect Michael Meric described how the parts
add up to a greener urban environment. There are two basic ideas. Keep the
streets green and watered, and capture the street water to keep it out of the
sewer system, where it has to be processed.
Recycling the runoff
to keep the new planted spaces in city roadways green means that water doesnt
have to be trucked into the area, using fuel and creating congestion and pollution.
The Landscape Architects, members of Civil Service Technical Guild Local
375, must consider many factors. These include design concepts such as
the width and depth of the plant beds and the use of drought-resistant plants
and mulch rings around trees and technological tactics to capture storm
water, prevent spill-off and recycle it into the green spaces. Curb cuts, pipe
inlets, and trench drains are among their options as they plan to create 800 new
Greenstreet spaces by 2015.
In our concrete urban environment, trees create
green beauty as they slow global warming, reduce energy costs, improve air quality
and cut storm water runoff, flooding and erosion. New York City is rich in parks,
but PlaNYC 2030 calls for every New Yorker to be within a 10-minute walk of a
park.
Nette Compton, a Landscape Architect Intern, is developing guidelines
for the Designing Parks for the 21st Century manual. At the completion
of the project in 2009, her team will have produced design guidelines for sustainable
parks in collaboration with the Design Trust for Public Space.
Were
looking at managing stormwater and using recycled materials. Were exploring
synthetic turf cover and other options, Compton said. We look carefully
at the whole life cycles of materials we use how much they cost, how long
they will last and how we will dispose of them. The Local 375 member, who
is also a fellow with the Design Trust for Urban Space, says her team is coordinating
closely with the Mayors Office of Long-Term Planning and Sustainability,
which is in charge of bringing PlaNYC 2030 to city agencies.
The teams
final product will provide guidelines and a toolbox that may be used for creating
environmentally sustainable parks up and down the East Coast parks for
the 21st century. | |