When EMTs and Paramedics
are injured on the job, the Fire Dept. casts them out instead of offering modified
duty.By DIANE S. WILLIAMS
In the 10 years
that John Mancuso was a Paramedic for the Emergency Medical Service, he took one
vacation, accumulated nine-and-a-half months of unused sick time and maintained
perfect attendance for six years.
The day after his 42nd birthday, Mr.
Mancuso hurt his back while working. Eleven months later, as he was scheduled
to appear before its medical review board, the Fire Dept. assigned Mr. Mancuso
to modified duty. He was glad to be back at work.
Five days later, he
was terminated.
Its been so aggravating, my head is spinning,
Mr. Mancuso said.
And he is not alone. Records show that in recent years
the Fire Dept. routinely ignored the reasonable accommodation requests of more
than 100 EMS workers who were injured on the job, firing them instead.
On March 20, District Council 37 filed suit in New York State Supreme Court against
the city, the Fire Dept., and its commissioner. The lawsuit charges that by terminating
injured Paramedics and EMTs, management is violating city and state human rights
laws, the 14th Amendment of the U.S. Constitution and the Americans with Disabilities
Act.
Get hurt, get terminated
FDNY offers injured EMS workers short-term stints in Communications, Telemetry
or Prison Health Care, followed by salary cuts, and in the case of Paramedics,
permanent demotions or the door.
After years of dedicated service,
injured EMS employees say they need Medicaid, Workers Compensation or unemployment
insurance to survive.
The Fire Departments actions are illegal
and unconscionable, said Patrick Bahnken, president of EMS Employees Local
2507.
These workers make a tremendous sacrifice for the residents
of this city, he said, but if they lose their health, theyre
treated like fossil fuel burned up and cast aside.
The lawsuit
alleges the FDNY failed to offer reasonable accommodations, as the law requires,
to nine EMS employees disabled by work-related injuries, in effect yanking career
ladders out from under them. The suit says members were put on permanent involuntary
medical leave without the notification or due process required by the state civil
service law.
Previously, DC 37 fought to protect members rights
with an improper practice petition filed Feb. 14 with the Office of Collective
Bargaining to challenge FDNYs unwillingness to negotiate with the union
on its policy toward injured employees. The next day, Locals 2507 and 3621 filed
a complaint with the federal Equal Employment Opportunity Commission charging
FDNY with systematic discrimination against disabled workers.
In 1999,
after an earlier union suit, FDNY reinstated a number of terminated employees
with back pay, but refused to negotiate a reasonable accommodation policy. Instead,
it unilaterally issued its own policy, which fails to comply with its legal obligations,
Mr. Bahnken said.
Second-class citizens
Its clear FDNY is not negotiating with us because
they dont see us as equals, said Donald Rothschild, president of EMS
Lieutenants and Captains Local 3621. After 18 months, qualified people with
years of service are denied light duty because the department views them as second-class
citizens.
Two years ago when EMT Richard DelMonico showed signs
of carpal tunnel syndrome, FDNY placed him on LODI (line of duty injury), 18 months
of light work.
Mr. DelMonicos longstanding reasonable accommodation
request went unanswered, and when his LODI expired in November, he was let go.
The situation has definitely strained my marriage, he said.
While pressing FDNY for a systematic solution that would bring justice to EMS
workers injured on the job, the union hopes its litigation will force FDNY to
reinstate and accommodate disabled workers like Mr. Mancuso and Mr. Delmonico.
These EMTs and Paramedics can still participate and are willing to
work, Mr. Bahnken said. The Fire Department is playing with our lives.
Its immoral.