By ALFREDO ALVARADO
Public Health Nurses have
distinguished themselves by their dedicated service, especially during national
health crises. They've been on the frontlines battling outbreaks of polio, and
diphtheria.
During World War II, they registered with the Civil Defense
Corps and received training and gas masks that prepared them to cope with the
threat of chemical warfare.
The Public Health Nurses performed these
jobs with such fierce dedication that they were known as "the shock troops
of the Public Health Department."
Local 436, the United Federation
of Nurses and Epidemiologists, celebrated this rich legacy May 11 at the World
Astoria Manor in Queens.
The evening brought together PHNs from throughout
the city to commemorate the 100th anniversary of the datein 1902 when the Board
of Health hired Lina Lavanche Rogers, the first Public Health Nurse.
"For
an entire century, Public Health Nurses have done an incredible service to this
city and this country," said the evening's keynote speaker, DC 37 Executive
Director Lillian Roberts. "You need to know how much your work is appreciated."
Judith Burger Arroyo, a Public Health Nurse and member of
Local 436, highlighted several significant milestones in the history of their
profession.
Once, the nurses even rode on city sanitation trucks to battle
diphtheria.
The Professional Public Health Nurses Association was established
in 1955. In 1968, after failed bargaining attempts with the city, 90 percent of
the association members agreed to unionize. They joined AFSCME, DC 37's parent
union, and later affiliated with DC 37.
In 1988, under the Dinkins administration,
the city decided to eliminate PHNs from most schools. Local 436 fought back and
won a lawsuit that required there be one PHN in every school.
During the
Sept. 11 disaster, the Public Health Nurses once again rose to the occasion, setting
up medical stations and working around the clock at Ground Zero.
"When
that plane to the Dominican Republic went down in Belle Harbor, Queens, on Veterans
Day, the central office was closed," recalled Ms. Arroyo. "But our nurses
went straight to the site and set up shelters."
"This anniversary
means a lot to Public Health Nurses," said Gloria E. Acevedo, president of
Local 436. "Not only because we're proud of what we've accomplished, but
it's also a starting point for us to continue working for more improvements in
our profession."
The evening's festivities were organized with the
help of Hector Coto, assistant director of DC 37's Professional Division, Council
Rep Stephanie Miller, and the members of Local 436.