By GREGORY N. HEIRES
The war in Iraq is starving the public
sector at home of vital funds.
At a sleepy City Council budget
hearing on March 24, New York Public Library Guild Local 1930 President
Ray Markey brought the audience to life with a simple, factual statement:
Twenty-five cruise missiles at a million dollars a pop would
pay for the Librarys budget problems and make the layoff of
110 of our members unnecessary, he said to loud applause.
As the nation spends $1.1 billion a day to wage war in Iraq, crucial
dollars are being sucked out of the public sector.
Opinion polls say that a majority supports President George W. Bushs
war against Iraqi strongman Saddam Hussein. Virtually all Americans
worry about the U.S. troops in the Middle East hot zone and want them
home as soon as possible.
But a lot of working people also worry about the economic consequences
on the domestic front. As the economy continues to sputter and state
governments face their greatest fiscal crisis since the 1930s, Mr.
Bushs war is draining resources from education, health and other
services.
William Lucy, secretary-treasurer of DC 37s parent union, the
American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees, underscored
labors concern about the wars economic impact at AFSCMEs
recent Legislative Conference.
Dollars for war or schools?
As we lose millions of jobs, as unemployment grows, as poverty
increases, as our services decline and our infrastructure crumbles,
the administrations response to this crisis is to invade Iraq,
he said at the March 17 conference.
If they can find dollars for war, they can find the dollars
for hospitals and schools, roads, prisons, water treatment and all
the other services that maintain our jobs and quality of life,
Mr. Lucy said.
Despite the cost of the war, the president seeks a 10-year $726-billion
tax cut mostly for the wealthy that would starve government
programs. At the same time, Mr. Bush has told the countrys governors
not to expect Washington to offer any fiscal relief from the record
state budget deficits that approach $200 billion.
Together with the war costs and service reductions, progressive policy
experts and economists warn that in the long term the tax cuts will
put the federal government in a fiscal straitjacket.
And that is precisely the intention of proponents of the tax giveaways.
My goal is to cut government in half in 25 years, to get it
down to the size where we can drown it in the bathtub, said
Grover Norquist, president of the right-wing group, Americans for
Tax Reform.
So far, Mr. Bush has sought $75 billion for the initial costs of the
war. But, warns Yale University economist William D. Nordhaus, The
economic ripples are likely to spread beyond the direct costs, with
the prospect of raising the cost of imported oil, slowing productivity,
and possible triggering a recession.
The World Bank expects that in the first six months of 2003, the war
will cost the global economy one-half percent in job-producing growth.
The danger of tipping into recession is real, particularly given
that the U.S. economy was growing very slowly in 2002, said
Nordhaus, one of the authors of a report on war costs by the American
Academy of Arts & Sciences.
Because of falling revenue and Mr. Bushs first tax cut, the
government surplus of $240 billion three years ago is now a $400 billion
deficit.
In the long term, the war and Mr. Bushs second tax cut could
cause the deficit to explode, according to many economists. The result
for American working people? Deep budget cuts and large tax increases.

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